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Difference between React and React-Native

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•2 min read•View as Markdown
  1. Platform:-
  • React (React.js) : A java script library used for building web applications it focuses on creating user interface for website.

  • React Native : a framework for building mobile application (for Android & ios) using java script and React. it allows developers to create mobile apps with native like performance.

  1. Rendering :
  • React : Renders component using HTML and CSS in a web browser like <div/>,<h1/>,<p/> etc. it creates a virtual DOM (Document object Model). which update the actual web page efficiently.

  • React Native: Renders components using native components instead of HTML it uses platform-specific component like <View/>,<Text/> and <Image/> the map to actual native UI elements of ios and android,providing a more native look and feel.

  1. Styling :
  • React : it uses traditional CSS(Cascading Style Sheets) for styling , with options for CSS framework , Preprocessor like Sass (Syntactically Awesome Style Sheet) or inline styling.

  • React Native : it uses java script based styling (similar to inline style in React) where styles are defined in a javaScript Object no traditional CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) , but a system of Stylesheet.Create to handle styles.

  1. Navigation :
  • React : Navigation on the web is handled using routers, like React router. links and routes change the URL in the web browser.

  • React Native : Navigation is different since mobile apps don’t have URLs (Uniform Resource Locator) like web page. it uses libraries like React Navigation or React Native Navigation for mobile -style navigation, such as stack-based or tab-based navigation.

  1. Code sharing :
  • React : You wrote code specifically for the web, which is not reusable for mobile apps.

  • React-Native : you can share some code logic like state management business logic) between web and mobile apps, but UI component and layout will need to be different for mobile.

  1. Goal:
  • React : Mainly used for building single-page web Application (SPA) that update dynamically without refreshing the entire page.

  • React-Native : used for building mobile apps that feel and function like native ios and android apps.